Golden Larches (not arches) are the perfect symbol of the season at the
Arnold Arboretum, Boston's great museum of trees. It's autumn, and we can't get
enough of our trees, their foliage, their annual insistence that while money
may not grow on trees almost everything else of ultimate value does. (Ask Adam
and Eve.)
To open and sensitive minds -- to me, the ultimate authority -- our world is filled with trees of both life and knowledge.
The autumn seasonal peak has receded in northern and western New
England, but it's just landed on eastern Massachusetts, given our milder
coastal climate. The maple tree outside our house turned orange just last week (top photo).
Located outside the central city in Jamaica Plain and Roslindale, the
Arnold Arboretum is the jewel in the crown of Harvard University's Boston possessions. It was designed, as I learn by checking the website, by Frederick Law
Olmsted. Why am I not surprised? The arboretum, a collaboration by man and nature on a design for paradise, is the second largest "link" in
the so-called "Emerald Necklace," the linked series of green spaces set
aside over a century ago to ring the city.
Only in the
arboretum would we walk through the gate (Bussey Street entrance) and be confronted
by golden larches -- an "evergreen" tree whose needles turn a bronzey
orange in autumn (second photo). The specimens are tall and the tree's full canopy of
needles are not turning colors because the tree is sick or dying, they're just doing
their regular autumn thing. According to an online references the golden larches are
actually a special single-type genus of conifer in the family Pinaceae (meet
the Pine family). The species's scientific name is Pseudolarix, and while it's
not truly a larch, it is truly awesome.
The Golden Larch
is native to China. That puts it in a large class of exotic specimens from
China, Japan, Korea and anywhere else in northern Asia found not only in
arboretums but anywhere else on the North American continent where people love trees. These imports thrive here because the
climate is so similar.
Among these is the Ginkgo (third photo), an old friend I also found waiting for us in the Arnold Arboretum. They
still look to me like trees planted in some fantasy novel because of their precise,
almost formal symmetry of branches and the unique shape of their leaves. The leaves
turn a uniform rich golden-yellow in autumn as if somebody had painted
them. They look like charms hanging from the necklace of the gods.
Despite appearances, they were not invented by JRR Tolkien. The Ginkgos are also
native to china, where some grow over 150 feet tall. Even the youngest, newest
specimens are distinctive.
We also noted a good selection of tall sturdy trees that have puzzled me in the past because they look like
oaks in their size and sturdiness and structure, but their leaves are not
oak-shaped. I learned from the label on the arboretum's trees that
these are called "chestnut oak."
Looking
this up, I find this tree is in fact an oak of the white oak group. And sure
enough its name comes from the appearance of leaves that resemble the
leaves of the chestnut.
The chestnut oak tree
is a native to America, commonly found from Maine to Mississippi. You can literally see a
world of trees in the Arnold Arboretum.
And if you can't make it there, just look around.
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